The acquisition of nationality (insert from WWW.STUDIOTRADUZIONISILVA.COM)
part of the "security package", the Law 94/2009, which provides the rules of safety, it took place, between the 'Another, on nationality (Article 1, paragraphs 11 and 12):
introducing new requirements for obtaining Italian citizenship by marriage to an Italian citizen, in particular the acquisition of nationality can be either:
- when, after marriage, foreign or stateless spouse legally resident for at least two years in the territory of the Republic or in the presence of children born or adopted by the spouses for at least one year;
- three years after the date of marriage or, in the presence of children born or adopted by the couple, after a year and a half, when the spouse is a foreigner or stateless person resident abroad;
by submitting claims or statements regarding the acquisition or loss of nationality to a contribution of 200 €.
the sitting of 16 December 2008, the Constitutional Affairs Committee of the House initiated the discussion of a series of draft laws initiated by Parliament on Citizenship (AC 103 and combined), to amend the Citizenship Act (Law 91/1992 ) in order to adapt to the massive increase in migration in recent years.
Among the changes being discussed, the decrease from 10 to 5 years of the period of stay in Italy for the acquisition of citizenship, the question of the real linguistic and social integration of foreigners, reducing the discretion of the measure to grant citizenship, which can only be denied for security grounds, the extension of the cases of granting citizenship to children born in Italy or abroad, however, have completed their course of study in Italy (second generation), the introduction of the revocation of citizenship, in the event of a final sentence for serious crimes, the re-acquisition of citizenship by Italians living abroad that have lost as a result of naturalization in the host country.
the sitting of 11 December 2009, the rapporteur presented a unified text, adopted as a basic text by the Commission. This text:
make the right acquisition of citizenship of foreigners born in Italy, who has resided continuously until adulthood, the frequency with profit schools approved until the performance of right-duty to education and training;
for the acquisition of citizenship by the foreign resident for 10 years, being a stable residence and introduces a specific path to citizenship, requiring the following requirements: possession of a permit for EC long-term residents and maintenance of income requirements, accommodation and no charges pending for it necessary, a course of one year on the history and Italian culture and the Constitution, effective social integration and respect for laws and the Constitution, tax compliance, administrative rules are intended to ensure the conclusion of the proceedings in certain times;
change the rules of the oath, which is extended to all cases of acquisition of nationality.
The Constitutional Affairs Committee has a mandate to the rapporteur to report favorably on the text presented to the Assembly, making changes of a purely formal (AC 103-Abb-A). E 'was also presented a minority report, which contains a text alternative character (AC 103-Abb-A-bis).
dell'22 the sitting took place in December 2009 the General Assembly debate on the lines. The Assembly, at its meeting on January 12, 2010, approved the Commission's reference in the text.
The agreement The integration
Security Act introduces the concept of "integration" as a process aimed at promoting coexistence between Italian citizens and those aliens (Article 1, paragraph 25). To obtain a residence permit the foreigner must enter into an integration agreement, articulated credits, and a commitment to achieve specific objectives of integration. The complete loss of credits leads to the withdrawal of the residence permit administrative expulsion of foreigners.
Furthermore, the issuing of residence permit for EC long-term residents, reserved for foreign residents for a long time in our country, is now subject to passing by the requesting a test of knowledge of Italian (Article 1, Paragraph 2, Letter).
Family reunification and foreign children
Safety Act (Article 1, paragraphs 19 and 22 Lett. Set) also has an impact on family reunification, making the exercise more restrictive, depending on the line opens in early of the legislature by the Legislative Decree 160/2008. This provision, also part of the security package, provides, inter alia, examine the possibility of using DNA to verify the family relationship, when the documentation is lacking or is doubtful authenticity. With regard to the rights of
minors, 14 October 2008 the House debated a series of motions on international students to school. The approved text commits the Government, inter alia, to review the access system, allowing the input after passing tests and evaluation, and to establish "inclusion classes".
The Culture Commission VII of the House took action by approving a resolution to encourage the integration of foreign children with Italian ones, complying with the roof expected to attend classes of no more than 30 percent of foreign children (Resolution 7 / 140 Adopted on May 6, 2009). The Commission
bicameral on Children held a hearing on the plight of unaccompanied children and 21 April 2009 adopted a resolution (Doc. XXIV-a, n. 1) that commits the Government to strengthen the means of protection.
Finally, the Security Act (Article 1, paragraph 22, read. V) contain a provision on the issue of a residence permit as unaccompanied minors, the age of majority, providing that they should be entrusted to a family or subject to protection.
social rights of immigrants
Decree-Law 112/2008, related to economic measures, incorporating low-income immigrants among the recipients of the houses of the House plan, provided resident for at least 10 years in the national territory or 5 years in the same region and provides welfare benefits to be paid to foreigners residing legally in Italy for at least 10 years.
The DL 93/2008 has reduced some expenditure authorizations, including allocations for the Fund for social inclusion of immigrants (which declared unconstitutional by the Constitutional Court Judgement 50/2008). Joined
Commissions I and II of the Chamber examined a proposal for a Community Directive (COM (2007) 249), which punishes employers who employ illegal immigrants, we welcome and committing the Government to support some modifications and additions in the European Union Council (meeting of 26 November 2008). The directive was finally approved in June 2009.
Insights
Citizenship: the existing legal framework (10/16/2009)
Dossier published
The Decree Law 112/2008
DL June 25, 2008, No 112 Urgent provisions for economic development, simplification, competitiveness, the stabilization of public finance and tax equalization, ratified with amendments by Law 6 August 2008, No 133 - Card reading (articles 1-63 bis) - Part I (03/10/2008)
DL June 25, 2008, No 112, Urgent provisions for economic development, simplification, competitiveness, the stabilization of public finance and tax equalization, ratified with amendments by Law 6 August 2008, No 133 - Card Reading - (Articles 64-84) - Part II (03/10/2008)
AC 1386 - DL 112/08: Urgent measures for economic development, simplification, competitiveness, the stabilization of public finance and tax equalization (01/07/2008)
AC 1386-B: Urgent measures for economic development, simplification, competitiveness, the stabilization of public finance and tax equalization (AS 949) (DL No. 112/2008) (03/08/2008)
DL June 3, 2008, No 112 - Urgent measures for economic development, simplification, competitiveness, the stabilization of public finance and tax equalization (AC No. 1386-B) - Elements of assessment on the quality of the text and noted above, homogeneity and content limits of the decree-law (04/08/2008 )
The Decree-Law 93/2008
urgent measures to safeguard the purchasing power of households No DL 93/2008 'AC 1185 (03/06/2008)
urgent measures to safeguard the purchasing power of households - DL 93/2008' AC 1185 - Summary (03/06/2008)
AC 1185: Urgent measures to safeguard the purchasing power of households (DL 93/2008)
The security bill
Provisions relating to public safety - AC 2180 - Elements for the legislative inquiry (16/03/2009)
Rules on public safety - AC 2180 - Card reader (09/03/2009)
provisions on security Public - AC 2180 - Reference standards (05/03/2009)
Rules on public safety - AC 2180 - Background to the Senate - Examination Commission (03/05/2009)
Rules on public safety - AC 2180 - process in the Senate - considered in the House (05/03/2009)
Rules on public safety - AC 2180-A - the committee in the House (29/04/2009)
Rules on public safety - AC 2180-A - Summary content of the amendments of the Government (12/05/2009)
C. 2180: Provisions relating to public safety (29/04/2009)
provisions relating to public safety - No AC 2180 (29/04/2009)
provisions relating to public safety - AC 2180 - Elements of assessment for compatibility Community (24/04/2009)
On family reunification family reunification
- Diagram of Legislative Decree no. 3 - (art. 1, para. 3 and 5 of Law 62/2005) Elements for the appraisal rules (10/06/2008)
Family reunion - Diagram of Legislative Decree no. 3 - (art. 1, para. 3 and 5 of Law 62/2005) (10/06/2008)
citizenship on the nationality - AC 103 and abb. - Elements for the investigation
legislative rules on citizenship - AC 103 and ABB. - Records of reading texts and in the face (10/12/2008)
rules on citizenship - AC 103 and ABB. - Relevant legislation and case law (10/12/2008)
The acquisition of citizenship (01/23/2009)
on comparative law on the acquisition of citizenship
IMMIGRATION AND CITIZENSHIP IN THE UNITED KINGDOM: THE 'SYSTEM POINT '(16/11/2009)
Documents and web resources
The issue of citizenship on the website of the Ministry of the Interior
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